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ATRASENTAN TAB

Clinical Criteria Summary

Indication & Patient Population

  • • Adults with primary immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) at risk of rapid disease progression
  • • Generally requires a urine protein-to-creatinine ratio (UPCR) ≥ 1.5 g/g
  • • Persistent proteinuria (≥1 g/day) despite being on a maximally tolerated dose of a RAS inhibitor and failure of other agents
  • • Biopsy-proven IgA nephropathy with an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥ 30 ml/min/1.73 m²
  • • Excludes patients with secondary IgA nephropathy or a history of heart failure

Dosing & Administration

  • • 0.75 mg taken orally once daily, with or without food
  • • Administered as add-on therapy to maximally tolerated renin-angiotensin system (RAS) inhibition (ACE inhibitor or ARB)
  • • Patients must be on a stable, maximum tolerated dose of an ACE inhibitor or ARB for at least 12 weeks prior to screening/initiation

Contraindications & Safety Requirements

  • • Pregnancy is contraindicated; pregnancy must be excluded before starting treatment
  • • Effective contraception required before, during, and for two weeks after treatment
  • • Hypersensitivity to atrasentan or any component of the product
  • • Monitor liver enzymes before and during treatment as clinically indicated due to hepatotoxicity risk
  • • Monitor for fluid retention; consider diuretic use and interrupt atrasentan if clinically significant fluid retention occurs
  • • Counsel men about potential adverse effects on spermatogenesis/fertility

Formulary & Use Restrictions

  • • Indicated specifically for reduction of proteinuria in primary IgAN at risk of rapid progression (UPCR ≥ 1.5 g/g)
  • • Considered as an adjunct prior to or as an alternative to immunosuppression in select high-risk cases
  • • Not established whether atrasentan slows kidney function decline; continued approval contingent upon verification of clinical benefit in a confirmatory trial
  • • Avoid concomitant use with strong or moderate CYP3A inducers or OATP1B1/1B3 inhibitors due to altered exposure and efficacy/safety risks

Source Documents