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ERENUMAB-AOOE INJ

Clinical Criteria Summary

Document 562

Exclusion Criteria

  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • History of Raynaud’s phenomenon with ischemia (e.g., digital ulcers, tissue necrosis, or other critical ischemia)
  • Concurrent preventive therapy with another calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) targeting agent (including other CGRP-targeting monoclonal antibodies and gepants)
  • Diagnosis of hemiplegic migraine or tension headache

Inclusion Criteria

  • Chronic Migraine defined as at least 15 headache days per month with at least 8 migraine days per month
  • Contraindication, intolerance, or lack of therapeutic response after at least 12 weeks each of a therapeutic dose of at least 2 of the following: beta blocker, topiramate, divalproex, and ACE inhibitor or ARB
  • If using a combination of a CGRP-targeted monoclonal antibody for preventive therapy and a CGRP receptor antagonist (gepant) for abortive therapy, patient must be evaluated and counseled on risks of concomitant therapy

Clinical Monitoring & Safety

  • Discontinue erenumab if signs or symptoms of Raynaud’s phenomenon develop; patients with a history of Raynaud’s phenomenon should be monitored and informed about the possibility of recurrence and worsening
  • Scheduled blood pressure check required 2-4 weeks after initiation of therapy
  • Botulinum toxin with demonstrated no response may be considered as one of the required prevention medication trials
  • Therapeutic dose definitions: beta blocker (e.g., metoprolol 50-100 mg BID, propranolol 20-80 mg BID), topiramate 50-200 mg BID, divalproex 500-1000 mg daily, ACE inhibitor or ARB (e.g., lisinopril 20 mg daily, enalapril 10 mg daily, telmisartan 80 mg daily)
  • Divalproex is not recommended in patients who can become pregnant
  • Safety evidence of concomitant CGRP acting agents is limited; patients may be prone to CGRP-related adverse events (vasodilation, GI motor-stimulation, prosecretory effects); alternative therapies may benefit patients at high risk for ischemic events or severe constipation

Provider Requirements & Assessment

  • Treatment must be initiated by a VA/VA Community Care neurologist or locally designated headache expert
  • Headache expert must perform a comprehensive headache assessment including evaluation for medication overuse headache, other secondary headache types, adherence to prior headache therapies, features requiring urgent/emergent evaluation, triggers, effective acute treatment, and nonpharmacologic interventions
  • Board certification in headache medicine is not required to meet the provider criterion

Document 563

Exclusion Criteria

  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • History of Raynaud’s phenomenon with ischemia (e.g., digital ulcers, tissue necrosis, or other critical ischemia)
  • Concurrent preventive therapy with another calcitonin gene related peptide (CGRP) targeting agent (including other CGRP-targeting monoclonal antibodies and gepants)
  • Diagnosis of hemiplegic migraine or tension headache

Inclusion Criteria

  • Treatment initiated by a VA/VA Community Care neurologist or locally designated headache expert
  • Episodic migraine defined as 4 to 14 monthly headache days
  • Contraindication, intolerance, or lack of therapeutic response after at least 12 weeks each of a therapeutic dose of at least 3 of the following: beta blocker, topiramate, divalproex, SNRI or TCA, and ACE inhibitor or ARB

Monitoring & Clinical Management Requirements

  • Scheduled blood pressure check required 2–4 weeks after initiation of therapy
  • Discontinue erenumab if signs or symptoms of Raynaud’s phenomenon develop
  • Monitor patients with a history of Raynaud’s phenomenon and inform them about the possibility of recurrence and worsening
  • Comprehensive headache assessment required by prescribing clinician (evaluation for medication overuse headache, other secondary headache types, adherence to prior therapies, features requiring urgent/emergent evaluation; review of headache history for triggers, effective acute treatment, and nonpharmacologic interventions)
  • If using a combination of a CGRP-targeted monoclonal antibody for preventive therapy and a CGRP receptor antagonist (gepant) for abortive therapy, patient must be evaluated and counseled on risks of concomitant therapy

Source Documents