FEDRATINIB CAP,ORAL
Clinical Criteria Summary
Diagnosis & Indication
- Intermediate (INT)-2- or high-risk myelofibrosis, including primary myelofibrosis or secondary myelofibrosis (post-polycythemia vera or post-essential thrombocythemia)
- Splenomegaly by palpation (at least 5 cm below costal margin) or imaging
- ECOG performance status of 0 to 2
Laboratory & Hematologic Parameters
- Absolute neutrophil count less than 1.0 x 109/L
- Platelet count less than 50 x 109/L
- Thiamine level within the normal reference range used by local laboratory; if deficient, replete thiamine prior to initiating fedratinib
- Ruxolitinib medically inadvisable due to absolute neutrophil count persisting below 0.75 x 109/L (note: to give fedratinib, neutropenia should be grade ≤ 2 and platelet count ≥ 50 x 109/L)
- Fedratinib prescribed at the FDA-approved dose for myelofibrosis, modified as recommended for severe renal impairment (CrCl 15–29 mL/min), Grade 3 or 4 toxicities, and treatment-emergent transfusion dependence
Infectious Disease Screening & Management
- History of recurrent Wernicke’s encephalopathy
- Active, uncontrolled systemic or localized infection
- Untreated latent or active tuberculosis infection
- Completed tuberculosis (TB) test using tuberculin skin test or interferon-gamma release assay [IGRA]
- Active hepatitis A
- Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-positive and not on antiviral prophylaxis
- HBsAg-negative but antibody-to-hepatitis-B-core-antigen (anti-HBc)-positive and not on antiviral prophylaxis
- Antiviral prophylaxis for HBV: Agents with high genetic barrier to resistance such as entecavir or tenofovir should be used
- Completed hepatitis B screening (at minimum, HBsAg, anti-HBc and anti-HBs)
- Anti-HBs may help to identify patients who require initial or booster vaccination (anti-HBs titers >= 10 IU/L are generally considered protective) or HBsAg-negative patients without past vaccination who have occult HBV from past infection (anti-HBs positive and lost anti-HBc)
- Untreated hepatitis C
- Completed hepatitis C screening
- Untreated HIV infection or at high risk for HIV infection
Hepatic & Renal Function
- Severe liver impairment (Child-Pugh Class C)
- Total bilirubin ≥ 3.0 x ULN
- AST or ALT ≥ 2.5 x ULN
- History of chronic liver disease, unless a hepatologist documents that fedratinib may be initiated safely
- Serum amylase or lipase > 1.5 x ULN
Cardiac Status
- Uncontrolled NYHA Class 3 or 4 heart failure, unless a cardiologist documents that fedratinib may be initiated safely
Concomitant Medications & Vaccinations
- Strong or moderate CYP3A4 inDUCers (e.g., rifampin)
- Dual CYP3A4 and CYP2C19 inhibitors (e.g., fluvoxamine)
- Concomitant fluconazole required at doses greater than 200 mg daily
- Fedratinib prescribed with modifications recommended for CYP3A4 inhibitor drug interactions
- Concomitant live or live-attenuated vaccines or administration of inactivated, live, or live-attenuated vaccines less than 2 weeks before initiation
Reproductive Health & Counseling
- Breastfeeding
- For women of childbearing age and men who partner with women of childbearing potential: Provided counseling on use of effective contraception to prevent pregnancy and on risks and benefits of treatment
Monitoring & Care Coordination
- Unable to comply with recommended laboratory monitoring
- Patient able and willing to have hemoglobin monitored for transfusion requirement
- Patient able and willing to have thiamine levels monitored
- Care provided by a VA / VA Community Care hematologist or locally designated myelofibrosis expert
- Goals of care and role of Palliative Care consult discussed and documented
- Ruxolitinib is medically inadvisable, not tolerated despite dosage modifications, or not adequate
- For patients on ruxolitinib: Ruxolitinib has been tapered and discontinued before initiation of fedratinib
- Not adequate refers to NO spleen size reduction or myelofibrosis symptom improvement, or worsening of spleen size or myelofibrosis symptoms after 6 months of ruxolitinib therapy, or loss of initial response
Supportive Care & Administration
- Uncontrolled alcohol use disorder
- Patient will receive antiemetics (e.g., ondansetron) to prevent or treat fedratinib-induced nausea or vomiting