LINACLOTIDE CAP,ORAL
Clinical Criteria Summary
Document 770
Exclusion Criteria
- Mechanical gastrointestinal obstruction, known or suspected
- Age less than 18 years
- Presence of severe or frequent diarrhea
- Chronic idiopathic constipation (CIC) excludes drug-induced chronic constipation and chronic constipation due to neurogenic and non-neurogenic disorders
Inclusion Criteria
- Men or women 18 years or older with a documented diagnosis of chronic idiopathic constipation (CIC)
- Intolerance or inadequate response to a 1-month trial of at least one bulk forming laxative (e.g., psyllium, oxidized cellulose, calcium polycarbophil) with fluids unless there is a contraindication or risk factor(s) for serious adverse event(s)
- Intolerance or inadequate response to a 1-month trial of either PEG-3350 powder for oral solution (17 g twice daily) or other osmotic laxative, unless there is a contraindication or risk factor(s) for serious adverse event(s)
- Intolerance or inadequate response to a 1-month trial of lubiprostone (24 mcg twice daily) unless there is a contraindication or risk factor(s) for serious adverse event(s)
Additional Recommendations & Notes
- GI consultation (including e-consult) is highly recommended prior to using linaclotide for CIC
- Examples of osmotic laxatives include lactulose, sorbitol, magnesium citrate, magnesium hydroxide, and glycerin rectal suppositories
- During the 1-month trial, escalation/titration of therapy up to bowel-prep doses of PEG-3350 may be considered case by case to achieve the desired response
Document 771
Exclusion Criteria
- Mechanical gastrointestinal obstruction, known or suspected
- Age less than 18 years
- Presence of severe or frequent diarrhea
- IBS excludes drug-induced chronic constipation and chronic constipation due to neurogenic and non-neurogenic disorders
Inclusion Criteria (All must be met)
- Men or women 18 years or older with irritable bowel syndrome with constipation (IBS-C)
- Intolerance or inadequate response to a 1-month trial of either PEG-3350 powder for oral solution or other osmotic laxative, unless there is a contraindication or risk factor(s) for serious adverse event(s)
- GI consultation (including e-consult) is highly recommended prior to using linaclotide for IBS-C
Additional Inclusion Criteria (One must be met)
- For men: Intolerance or inadequate response to a 1-month trial of plecanatide (3 mg once daily), unless there is a contraindication or risk factor(s) for serious adverse event(s)
- For women: Intolerance or inadequate response to a 1-month trial of lubiprostone (8 mcg twice daily), unless there is a contraindication or risk factor(s) for serious adverse event(s). Use of lubiprostone is off-label for IBS-C in men.
Trial & Laxative Definitions
- Examples of osmotic laxatives: lactulose, sorbitol, magnesium citrate, magnesium hydroxide, glycerin rectal suppositories
- During the 1-month trial, escalation/titration of therapy up to bowel-prep doses of PEG-3350 may be considered case by case to achieve the desired response.