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LINACLOTIDE CAP,ORAL

Clinical Criteria Summary

Document 770

Exclusion Criteria

  • Mechanical gastrointestinal obstruction, known or suspected
  • Age less than 18 years
  • Presence of severe or frequent diarrhea
  • Chronic idiopathic constipation (CIC) excludes drug-induced chronic constipation and chronic constipation due to neurogenic and non-neurogenic disorders

Inclusion Criteria

  • Men or women 18 years or older with a documented diagnosis of chronic idiopathic constipation (CIC)
  • Intolerance or inadequate response to a 1-month trial of at least one bulk forming laxative (e.g., psyllium, oxidized cellulose, calcium polycarbophil) with fluids unless there is a contraindication or risk factor(s) for serious adverse event(s)
  • Intolerance or inadequate response to a 1-month trial of either PEG-3350 powder for oral solution (17 g twice daily) or other osmotic laxative, unless there is a contraindication or risk factor(s) for serious adverse event(s)
  • Intolerance or inadequate response to a 1-month trial of lubiprostone (24 mcg twice daily) unless there is a contraindication or risk factor(s) for serious adverse event(s)

Additional Recommendations & Notes

  • GI consultation (including e-consult) is highly recommended prior to using linaclotide for CIC
  • Examples of osmotic laxatives include lactulose, sorbitol, magnesium citrate, magnesium hydroxide, and glycerin rectal suppositories
  • During the 1-month trial, escalation/titration of therapy up to bowel-prep doses of PEG-3350 may be considered case by case to achieve the desired response

Document 771

Exclusion Criteria

  • Mechanical gastrointestinal obstruction, known or suspected
  • Age less than 18 years
  • Presence of severe or frequent diarrhea
  • IBS excludes drug-induced chronic constipation and chronic constipation due to neurogenic and non-neurogenic disorders

Inclusion Criteria (All must be met)

  • Men or women 18 years or older with irritable bowel syndrome with constipation (IBS-C)
  • Intolerance or inadequate response to a 1-month trial of either PEG-3350 powder for oral solution or other osmotic laxative, unless there is a contraindication or risk factor(s) for serious adverse event(s)
  • GI consultation (including e-consult) is highly recommended prior to using linaclotide for IBS-C

Additional Inclusion Criteria (One must be met)

  • For men: Intolerance or inadequate response to a 1-month trial of plecanatide (3 mg once daily), unless there is a contraindication or risk factor(s) for serious adverse event(s)
  • For women: Intolerance or inadequate response to a 1-month trial of lubiprostone (8 mcg twice daily), unless there is a contraindication or risk factor(s) for serious adverse event(s). Use of lubiprostone is off-label for IBS-C in men.

Trial & Laxative Definitions

  • Examples of osmotic laxatives: lactulose, sorbitol, magnesium citrate, magnesium hydroxide, glycerin rectal suppositories
  • During the 1-month trial, escalation/titration of therapy up to bowel-prep doses of PEG-3350 may be considered case by case to achieve the desired response.

Source Documents