RIMEGEPANT TAB,ORAL DISINTEGRATING
Clinical Criteria Summary
Document 7: Rimegepant NURTEC for abortive migraine CFU
Indications & Inclusion Criteria
- Diagnosis of migraine, with or without aura, per the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD-3)
- Moderate to severe migraine intensity
- Currently receiving preventive therapy for migraine if indicated
- Contraindication, intolerance, or lack of response to trial of two different triptans at a clinically effective dose
- Treatment initiated by a VA/VA Community Care neurologist or locally designated headache expert
Exclusion Criteria
- Concurrent therapy with a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, clarithromycin)
- Concurrent therapy with inhibitors of P-gp
- Concurrent therapy with strong and moderate CYP3A4 inducers
- Patient has uncontrolled hypertension
- Patient has a history of Raynaud’s phenomenon with ischemia (e.g., history of digital ulcers, tissue necrosis, or other critical ischemia)
- If rimegepant is being requested for abortive therapy, concurrent therapy with a triptan or another gepant once rimegepant is initiated
- Pregnancy
Continuity of Care
- Veteran is transitioning care from Department of Defense to VHA and the medication is determined by a VA prescriber using shared decision making to be safe and clinically appropriate, or is needed for dose tapering / slowly discontinuing therapy
Monitoring & Safety Requirements
- Patient must have a scheduled blood pressure check 2-4 weeks after initiation of therapy
- Rimegepant should be discontinued if signs or symptoms of Raynaud’s phenomenon develop
- Patients with a history of Raynaud’s phenomenon should be monitored for and informed about the possibility of recurrence and worsening
- Locally designated headache expert performing assessment does not require board certification in headache medicine
Combination Therapy Considerations
- If using rimegepant for abortive therapy in combination with a calcitonin gene related peptide (CGRP)-targeted monoclonal antibody for preventative therapy, patient has been evaluated and counseled on risks of concomitant therapy
- Safety evidence of concomitant CGRP acting agents is limited; patients may be prone to CGRP-related adverse events including vasodilation, GI motor-stimulation, and prosecretory effects
- Alternative therapies may benefit patients at high risk for adverse outcomes from this combination (e.g., high risk for ischemic events, severe constipation)
- Vascular contraindications to triptans include ischemic coronary artery disease, previous stroke or transient ischemic attack, peripheral vascular disease, ischemic bowel disease, or uncontrolled hypertension; other contraindications may be drug interaction related such as concurrent use of a MAO inhibitor
Document 435: Rimegepant NURTEC for episodic migraine prevention CFU
Exclusion Criteria
- Concurrent therapy with a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor
- Concurrent therapy with inhibitors of P-gp
- Concurrent therapy with strong and moderate CYP3A4 inducers
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- History of Raynaud’s phenomenon with ischemia (e.g., digital ulcers, tissue necrosis, or other critical ischemia)
- For preventive therapy: concurrent preventative therapy with another calcitonin gene related peptide (CGRP) targeting agent (including other gepants and CGRP targeting monoclonal antibodies)
- Pregnancy
Inclusion Criteria
- Treatment initiated by a VA/VA Community Care neurologist or locally designated headache expert
- Episodic Migraine defined as 4 to 14 monthly migraine days
- Contraindication, intolerance, or lack of therapeutic response after at least 12 weeks each of a therapeutic dose of at least 3 of the following: beta blocker, topiramate, divalproex, SNRI or TCA, and ACE inhibitor or ARB
- Contraindication, intolerance, or lack of therapeutic response after at least 12 weeks of a therapeutic dose of at least one CGRP-targeted monoclonal antibody
- Contraindication, intolerance, or lack of therapeutic response after at least 12 weeks of a therapeutic dose of atogepant
Monitoring & Clinical Management Requirements
- Discontinue rimegepant if signs or symptoms of Raynaud’s phenomenon develop
- Monitor patients with a history of Raynaud’s phenomenon for and inform about the possibility of recurrence and worsening
- Locally designated headache expert must perform a comprehensive headache assessment including evaluation for medication overuse headache, other secondary headache types, adherence to prior headache therapies, and features requiring urgent/emergent evaluation; review headache history to identify triggers, effective acute treatment, and nonpharmacologic interventions
- Scheduled blood pressure check required 2-4 weeks after initiation of therapy
- If failure or intolerance to erenumab occurs, an alternate non-formulary CGRP-targeted monoclonal antibody must be tried