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SECUKINUMAB INJ,SOLN

Clinical Criteria Summary

Document 202: Secukinumab COSENTYX in Plaque Psoriasis Criteria

Infection Screening & Management

  • Exclusion: Active infection (however, secukinumab may be started/restarted once treatment for the infection is initiated)
  • Exclusion: Untreated latent or active tuberculosis infection
  • Exclusion: Congenital or acquired immunodeficiency
  • Exclusion: Untreated HIV infection (treated, well-controlled, asymptomatic HIV-positive patients can be treated with secukinumab)

Vaccination Requirements

  • Inclusion: Offered all age-appropriate vaccinations prior to initiating therapy
  • Exclusion: Concomitant live or live-attenuated vaccines or administration of inactivated, live, or live-attenuated vaccines less than 2 weeks before initiation of secukinumab
  • Inclusion: If patient is at risk, completed tuberculosis (TB) test using tuberculin skin test or interferon-gamma release assay [IGRA]

Disease Characteristics & Monitoring

  • Inclusion: Chronic (≥ 6 months) moderate to severe plaque psoriasis (including involvement of nails only)
  • Inclusion: Prescribed and monitored by a VA/VA Community Care dermatologist or locally designated psoriasis expert
  • Inclusion: Secukinumab is prescribed at the FDA-approved dose for plaque psoriasis

Prior Systemic Therapy Requirements

  • Inclusion (ONE of the following must be selected): Methotrexate monotherapy is medically inadvisable, not tolerated, not adequate, or lost response
  • Inclusion (ONE of the following must be selected): Tumor necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi) is medically inadvisable, not tolerated, not adequate, or lost response
  • Inclusion (ONE of the following must be selected): Ustekinumab is medically inadvisable, not tolerated, not adequate, or lost response

Hepatitis Screening & Management

  • Inclusion: Completed hepatitis B screening (HBsAg, total antibody to hepatitis B core antigen [anti-HBc] and antibody to hepatitis B surface antigen [anti-HBs])
  • Inclusion: Current or past completion of hepatitis C screening (Secukinumab may be initiated while waiting for test results)
  • Inclusion: If HBsAg-negative but anti-HBc-positive and consult is deemed indicated, a GI/liver or infectious diseases expert has been (e-)consulted for advice on whether to start antiviral prophylaxis or to preemptively monitor for HBV reactivation

Special Populations & Counseling

  • Inclusion: For females who can become pregnant: Counseling provided on potential risks vs benefits of treatment and the use of effective contraception
  • Inclusion: For females who are breastfeeding/providing breastmilk to an infant: Counseling provided on potential risks vs benefits of treatment

New Start Requirements

  • Inclusion: For new starts: Had intolerance or inadequate response to ixekizumab. Ixekizumab is the preferred interleukin-17A inhibitor in new starts.

Document 574: Secukinumab COSENTYX in Ankylosing Spondylitis Criteria

Exclusion Criteria

  • Uncontrolled active infection, including undrained abscess (may start/restart once controlled)
  • Untreated latent or active tuberculosis infection
  • Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-positive and not on antiviral prophylaxis (may initiate after starting prophylaxis)
  • Untreated HIV infection (treated, well-controlled, asymptomatic HIV-positive patients may be treated)
  • Concomitant live or live-attenuated vaccines or administration of inactivated, live, or live-attenuated vaccines less than 2 weeks before initiation

Core Inclusion Criteria

  • Definite or provisional diagnosis of active ankylosing spondylitis (or radiographic axial spondyloarthritis)
  • Prescribed and monitored by a VA / VA Community Care rheumatologist or locally designated expert
  • FDA-approved dose for ankylosing spondylitis
  • Completed tuberculosis (TB) test using tuberculin skin test or interferon-gamma release assay [IGRA]
  • Completed hepatitis B screening (at minimum: HBsAg, total antibody-to-hepatitis-B-core-antigen [anti-HBc], and anti-HBs)
  • Current or past completion of hepatitis C screening (may initiate while waiting for results)
  • Tumor necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi) is medically inadvisable, not tolerated, or not adequate (NO or partial response after 3 months or loss of initial response) [Applies only to new starts]

Additional Inclusion Criteria

  • If HBsAg-negative but anti-HBc-positive: Consultation with gastroenterologist/hepatologist or infectious diseases expert for advice on antiviral prophylaxis or preemptive monitoring for HBV reactivation
  • For new starts: Intolerance or inadequate response to ixekizumab (preferred interleukin-17A inhibitor in new starts)
  • For patients who can become pregnant and partners who can become pregnant: Counseling provided on potential risks vs benefits and use of effective contraception

Clinical Management & Monitoring Notes

  • Antiviral prophylaxis for HBV should utilize agents with a high genetic barrier to resistance (entecavir or tenofovir)
  • Vaccinations should be updated before initiation when possible; recombinant zoster vaccine should be completed or initiated by the end of the first year, preferably at low dosage, stable disease, or when robust immune response is expected
  • Stable patients on secukinumab should not be switched to a criteria-required prior drug for nonmedical reasons

Document 575: Secukinumab COSENTYX in Nonradiographic Axial Spondyloarthritis Criteria

Diagnosis & Prescribing Requirements

  • Definite or provisional diagnosis of active nonradiographic axial spondyloarthritis (nr-axSpA) made by a VA/VA Community Care rheumatologist
  • Prescribed and monitored by a VA/VA Community Care rheumatologist or locally designated expert
  • Prescribed at the FDA-approved dose for active nr-axSpA

Infectious Disease Screening & Management

  • Completed tuberculosis (TB) test using tuberculin skin test or interferon-gamma release assay [IGRA]
  • Completed hepatitis B screening (at minimum, HBsAg, total antibody-to-hepatitis-B-core-antigen [anti-HBc] and antibody to hepatitis B surface antigen [anti-HBs])
  • Current or past completion of hepatitis C screening (may initiate while waiting for test results)
  • If HBsAg-negative but anti-HBc-positive and practitioner deems consult indicated: GI/liver or ID expert consulted for advice on antiviral prophylaxis or preemptive monitoring for HBV reactivation

Exclusion Criteria

  • Uncontrolled active infection, including undrained abscess (may start/restart once controlled)
  • Untreated latent or active tuberculosis infection
  • Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-positive and not on antiviral prophylaxis (may initiate after starting prophylaxis)
  • Untreated HIV infection (treated, well-controlled, asymptomatic HIV-positive patients may be treated)
  • Concomitant live or live-attenuated vaccines or administration of inactivated, live, or live-attenuated vaccines less than 2 weeks before initiation

Prior Therapy Requirements

  • Tumor necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi) is medically inadvisable, not tolerated, or not adequate (NO or partial response after 3 months or loss of initial response) [Applies only to new starts]
  • For new starts: Had intolerance or inadequate response to ixekizumab (Ixekizumab is the preferred interleukin-17A inhibitor in new starts)

Counseling & Special Populations

  • For patients who can become pregnant: Counseling provided on potential risks vs benefits of treatment and use of effective contraception

Document 576: Secukinumab COSENTYX in Psoriatic Arthritis Criteria

Exclusion Criteria

  • Active infection (secukinumab may be started/restarted once treatment for the infection is initiated)
  • Untreated latent or active tuberculosis infection
  • Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-positive and not on antiviral prophylaxis (may initiate after starting antiviral prophylaxis)
  • Untreated HIV infection (treated, well-controlled, asymptomatic HIV-positive patients can be treated)
  • Concomitant live or live-attenuated vaccines or administration of inactivated, live, or live-attenuated vaccines less than 2 weeks before initiation

Inclusion Criteria

  • Has inflammatory articular disease (joint, spine, and/or entheseal), and a definite or provisional diagnosis of psoriatic arthritis
  • Prescribed and monitored by a VA / VA Community Care rheumatologist, dermatologist or locally designated expert
  • Completed tuberculosis (TB) test using tuberculin skin test or interferon-gamma release assay [IGRA]
  • Completed hepatitis B screening (at minimum, HBsAg, total antibody-to-hepatitis-B-core-antigen (anti-HBc) and antibody to hepatitis B surface antigen [anti-HBs])
  • Current or past completion of hepatitis C screening (may initiate while waiting for test results)
  • Tumor necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi) is medically inadvisable, not tolerated or not adequate (i.e., NO or partial response after 3 months or loss of initial response)

Additional Inclusion Criteria

  • If HBsAg-negative but anti-HBc-positive: A gastroenterologist/hepatologist or infectious diseases expert has been consulted for advice on whether to start antiviral prophylaxis or to preemptively monitor for HBV reactivation
  • For new starts: Had intolerance or inadequate response to ixekizumab (ixekizumab is the preferred interleukin-17A inhibitor in new starts)
  • For patients who can become pregnant and patients with partners who can become pregnant: Counseling provided on potential risks vs benefits of treatment and the use of effective contraception

Screening, Monitoring & Sequencing Guidelines

  • Routine rescreening is not required for prescription renewals; retesting in high-risk patients should be considered
  • When possible, vaccinations should be updated before initiation; recombinant zoster (SHINGRIX) vaccine should be completed or at least initiated by the end of the first year of treatment
  • Applies to new starts only; stable patients on treatment should not be switched for nonmedical reasons
  • 1L: csIMM (for predominantly peripheral arthritis, no axial disease, no severe psoriasis, no IBD/uveitis) or TNFi
  • 2L: IL-17i (ixekizumab preferred; may prefer over TNFi if concomitant psoriasis is severe) or JAKi
  • 3L: IL-12/23i or IL-23i (not for axial disease; may prefer over IL-12/23i if concomitant psoriasis is severe)
  • 4L: Abatacept (not for axial disease)
  • Other: Apremilast, Deucravacitinib

Document 584: Secukinumab COSENTYX SC in Hidradenitis Suppurativa Criteria Mar 2024

Indication

  • Moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa (HS)

Provider Requirements

  • Prescribed and monitored by a VA / VA Community Care dermatologist or locally designated expert

Screening & Testing Requirements

  • Completed tuberculosis (TB) test using tuberculin skin test or interferon-gamma release assay [IGRA]
  • Completed hepatitis B screening (at minimum, HBsAg, total antibody-to-hepatitis-B-core-antigen (anti-HBc) and antibody to hepatitis B surface antigen [anti-HBs])
  • Current or past completion of hepatitis C screening

Exclusion Criteria

  • Uncontrolled active infection, including furunculosis and carbuncles (may start/restart once controlled)
  • Untreated latent or active tuberculosis infection
  • Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-positive and not on antiviral prophylaxis (may initiate after starting prophylaxis)
  • Untreated HIV infection (treated, well-controlled, asymptomatic HIV-positive patients may be treated)
  • Concomitant live or live-attenuated vaccines or administration of inactivated, live, or live-attenuated vaccines less than 2 weeks before initiation

Prior Therapy Requirements

  • Adalimumab / biosimilar (preferred) or infliximab / biosimilar (alternative) is medically inadvisable, not tolerated, or not adequate (i.e., NO treatment benefit after 3 months or inadequate partial response after 4 months)

Additional Inclusion Criteria

  • If HBsAg-negative but anti-HBc-positive: A GI / liver or infectious diseases expert has been consulted for advice on whether to start antiviral prophylaxis or to preemptively monitor for HBV reactivation
  • For patients who can become pregnant and patients with partners who can become pregnant: Counseling provided on potential risks vs benefits of treatment and the use of effective contraception

Adjudication & Monitoring Notes

  • Aversity to injections (adalimumab/biosimilar) or infusions/barriers to in-clinic administration (infliximab/biosimilar, e.g., travel) should be adjudicated case by case
  • Routine retesting for TB, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C is not required for prescription renewals; retesting in high-risk patients should be considered
  • For HBsAg-negative/anti-HBc-positive patients, anti-HBs titers do not guarantee protection against HBV reactivation; management depends on the patient’s risk of HBV reactivation

Document 592: MON Secukinumab COSENTYX SC in Hidradenitis Suppurativa Monograph Mar 2024

Indication & Patient Population

  • Treatment of adults with moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa (HS)
  • Adults ≥ 18 years of age
  • Moderate to severe HS defined as total of ≥ 5 inflammatory lesions affecting at least two distinct anatomical areas for at least 1 year

Dosage & Administration

  • 300 mg subcutaneous injection at Weeks 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4, then every 4 weeks thereafter
  • Dosage increase to 300 mg SC every 2 weeks may be considered if patient has an inadequate response
  • Available as 300 mg/2 mL in a single-dose UnoReady pen or single-dose prefilled syringe

Contraindications & Warnings/Precautions

  • Hypersensitivity
  • Infections
  • Hypersensitivity reactions
  • Tuberculosis (TB)
  • Inflammatory bowel disease
  • Eczematous eruptions
  • Risk of hypersensitivity in latex-sensitive individuals
  • Immunization: avoid live vaccines

VA Formulary Restrictions & Step Therapy Requirements

  • No CFU for other indications
  • FDA approved for HS in 2023
  • Potential Use in VHA: Treatment of moderate to severe HS after a trial of adalimumab / biosimilar (preferred) or infliximab / biosimilar (alternative)

Safety & Monitoring Considerations

  • Boxed Warnings: None
  • Top Adverse Events: Nasopharyngitis, diarrhea, upper respiratory tract infection
  • Drug Interactions: Certain CYP450 substrates, particularly those where minimal changes in concentration may affect efficacy or safety

Source Documents