SECUKINUMAB INJ,SOLN
Clinical Criteria Summary
Document 202: Secukinumab COSENTYX in Plaque Psoriasis Criteria
Infection Screening & Management
- Exclusion: Active infection (however, secukinumab may be started/restarted once treatment for the infection is initiated)
- Exclusion: Untreated latent or active tuberculosis infection
- Exclusion: Congenital or acquired immunodeficiency
- Exclusion: Untreated HIV infection (treated, well-controlled, asymptomatic HIV-positive patients can be treated with secukinumab)
Vaccination Requirements
- Inclusion: Offered all age-appropriate vaccinations prior to initiating therapy
- Exclusion: Concomitant live or live-attenuated vaccines or administration of inactivated, live, or live-attenuated vaccines less than 2 weeks before initiation of secukinumab
- Inclusion: If patient is at risk, completed tuberculosis (TB) test using tuberculin skin test or interferon-gamma release assay [IGRA]
Disease Characteristics & Monitoring
- Inclusion: Chronic (≥ 6 months) moderate to severe plaque psoriasis (including involvement of nails only)
- Inclusion: Prescribed and monitored by a VA/VA Community Care dermatologist or locally designated psoriasis expert
- Inclusion: Secukinumab is prescribed at the FDA-approved dose for plaque psoriasis
Prior Systemic Therapy Requirements
- Inclusion (ONE of the following must be selected): Methotrexate monotherapy is medically inadvisable, not tolerated, not adequate, or lost response
- Inclusion (ONE of the following must be selected): Tumor necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi) is medically inadvisable, not tolerated, not adequate, or lost response
- Inclusion (ONE of the following must be selected): Ustekinumab is medically inadvisable, not tolerated, not adequate, or lost response
Hepatitis Screening & Management
- Inclusion: Completed hepatitis B screening (HBsAg, total antibody to hepatitis B core antigen [anti-HBc] and antibody to hepatitis B surface antigen [anti-HBs])
- Inclusion: Current or past completion of hepatitis C screening (Secukinumab may be initiated while waiting for test results)
- Inclusion: If HBsAg-negative but anti-HBc-positive and consult is deemed indicated, a GI/liver or infectious diseases expert has been (e-)consulted for advice on whether to start antiviral prophylaxis or to preemptively monitor for HBV reactivation
Special Populations & Counseling
- Inclusion: For females who can become pregnant: Counseling provided on potential risks vs benefits of treatment and the use of effective contraception
- Inclusion: For females who are breastfeeding/providing breastmilk to an infant: Counseling provided on potential risks vs benefits of treatment
New Start Requirements
- Inclusion: For new starts: Had intolerance or inadequate response to ixekizumab. Ixekizumab is the preferred interleukin-17A inhibitor in new starts.
Document 574: Secukinumab COSENTYX in Ankylosing Spondylitis Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
- Uncontrolled active infection, including undrained abscess (may start/restart once controlled)
- Untreated latent or active tuberculosis infection
- Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-positive and not on antiviral prophylaxis (may initiate after starting prophylaxis)
- Untreated HIV infection (treated, well-controlled, asymptomatic HIV-positive patients may be treated)
- Concomitant live or live-attenuated vaccines or administration of inactivated, live, or live-attenuated vaccines less than 2 weeks before initiation
Core Inclusion Criteria
- Definite or provisional diagnosis of active ankylosing spondylitis (or radiographic axial spondyloarthritis)
- Prescribed and monitored by a VA / VA Community Care rheumatologist or locally designated expert
- FDA-approved dose for ankylosing spondylitis
- Completed tuberculosis (TB) test using tuberculin skin test or interferon-gamma release assay [IGRA]
- Completed hepatitis B screening (at minimum: HBsAg, total antibody-to-hepatitis-B-core-antigen [anti-HBc], and anti-HBs)
- Current or past completion of hepatitis C screening (may initiate while waiting for results)
- Tumor necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi) is medically inadvisable, not tolerated, or not adequate (NO or partial response after 3 months or loss of initial response) [Applies only to new starts]
Additional Inclusion Criteria
- If HBsAg-negative but anti-HBc-positive: Consultation with gastroenterologist/hepatologist or infectious diseases expert for advice on antiviral prophylaxis or preemptive monitoring for HBV reactivation
- For new starts: Intolerance or inadequate response to ixekizumab (preferred interleukin-17A inhibitor in new starts)
- For patients who can become pregnant and partners who can become pregnant: Counseling provided on potential risks vs benefits and use of effective contraception
Clinical Management & Monitoring Notes
- Antiviral prophylaxis for HBV should utilize agents with a high genetic barrier to resistance (entecavir or tenofovir)
- Vaccinations should be updated before initiation when possible; recombinant zoster vaccine should be completed or initiated by the end of the first year, preferably at low dosage, stable disease, or when robust immune response is expected
- Stable patients on secukinumab should not be switched to a criteria-required prior drug for nonmedical reasons
Document 575: Secukinumab COSENTYX in Nonradiographic Axial Spondyloarthritis Criteria
Diagnosis & Prescribing Requirements
- Definite or provisional diagnosis of active nonradiographic axial spondyloarthritis (nr-axSpA) made by a VA/VA Community Care rheumatologist
- Prescribed and monitored by a VA/VA Community Care rheumatologist or locally designated expert
- Prescribed at the FDA-approved dose for active nr-axSpA
Infectious Disease Screening & Management
- Completed tuberculosis (TB) test using tuberculin skin test or interferon-gamma release assay [IGRA]
- Completed hepatitis B screening (at minimum, HBsAg, total antibody-to-hepatitis-B-core-antigen [anti-HBc] and antibody to hepatitis B surface antigen [anti-HBs])
- Current or past completion of hepatitis C screening (may initiate while waiting for test results)
- If HBsAg-negative but anti-HBc-positive and practitioner deems consult indicated: GI/liver or ID expert consulted for advice on antiviral prophylaxis or preemptive monitoring for HBV reactivation
Exclusion Criteria
- Uncontrolled active infection, including undrained abscess (may start/restart once controlled)
- Untreated latent or active tuberculosis infection
- Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-positive and not on antiviral prophylaxis (may initiate after starting prophylaxis)
- Untreated HIV infection (treated, well-controlled, asymptomatic HIV-positive patients may be treated)
- Concomitant live or live-attenuated vaccines or administration of inactivated, live, or live-attenuated vaccines less than 2 weeks before initiation
Prior Therapy Requirements
- Tumor necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi) is medically inadvisable, not tolerated, or not adequate (NO or partial response after 3 months or loss of initial response) [Applies only to new starts]
- For new starts: Had intolerance or inadequate response to ixekizumab (Ixekizumab is the preferred interleukin-17A inhibitor in new starts)
Counseling & Special Populations
- For patients who can become pregnant: Counseling provided on potential risks vs benefits of treatment and use of effective contraception
Document 576: Secukinumab COSENTYX in Psoriatic Arthritis Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
- Active infection (secukinumab may be started/restarted once treatment for the infection is initiated)
- Untreated latent or active tuberculosis infection
- Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-positive and not on antiviral prophylaxis (may initiate after starting antiviral prophylaxis)
- Untreated HIV infection (treated, well-controlled, asymptomatic HIV-positive patients can be treated)
- Concomitant live or live-attenuated vaccines or administration of inactivated, live, or live-attenuated vaccines less than 2 weeks before initiation
Inclusion Criteria
- Has inflammatory articular disease (joint, spine, and/or entheseal), and a definite or provisional diagnosis of psoriatic arthritis
- Prescribed and monitored by a VA / VA Community Care rheumatologist, dermatologist or locally designated expert
- Completed tuberculosis (TB) test using tuberculin skin test or interferon-gamma release assay [IGRA]
- Completed hepatitis B screening (at minimum, HBsAg, total antibody-to-hepatitis-B-core-antigen (anti-HBc) and antibody to hepatitis B surface antigen [anti-HBs])
- Current or past completion of hepatitis C screening (may initiate while waiting for test results)
- Tumor necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi) is medically inadvisable, not tolerated or not adequate (i.e., NO or partial response after 3 months or loss of initial response)
Additional Inclusion Criteria
- If HBsAg-negative but anti-HBc-positive: A gastroenterologist/hepatologist or infectious diseases expert has been consulted for advice on whether to start antiviral prophylaxis or to preemptively monitor for HBV reactivation
- For new starts: Had intolerance or inadequate response to ixekizumab (ixekizumab is the preferred interleukin-17A inhibitor in new starts)
- For patients who can become pregnant and patients with partners who can become pregnant: Counseling provided on potential risks vs benefits of treatment and the use of effective contraception
Screening, Monitoring & Sequencing Guidelines
- Routine rescreening is not required for prescription renewals; retesting in high-risk patients should be considered
- When possible, vaccinations should be updated before initiation; recombinant zoster (SHINGRIX) vaccine should be completed or at least initiated by the end of the first year of treatment
- Applies to new starts only; stable patients on treatment should not be switched for nonmedical reasons
- 1L: csIMM (for predominantly peripheral arthritis, no axial disease, no severe psoriasis, no IBD/uveitis) or TNFi
- 2L: IL-17i (ixekizumab preferred; may prefer over TNFi if concomitant psoriasis is severe) or JAKi
- 3L: IL-12/23i or IL-23i (not for axial disease; may prefer over IL-12/23i if concomitant psoriasis is severe)
- 4L: Abatacept (not for axial disease)
- Other: Apremilast, Deucravacitinib
Document 584: Secukinumab COSENTYX SC in Hidradenitis Suppurativa Criteria Mar 2024
Indication
- Moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa (HS)
Provider Requirements
- Prescribed and monitored by a VA / VA Community Care dermatologist or locally designated expert
Screening & Testing Requirements
- Completed tuberculosis (TB) test using tuberculin skin test or interferon-gamma release assay [IGRA]
- Completed hepatitis B screening (at minimum, HBsAg, total antibody-to-hepatitis-B-core-antigen (anti-HBc) and antibody to hepatitis B surface antigen [anti-HBs])
- Current or past completion of hepatitis C screening
Exclusion Criteria
- Uncontrolled active infection, including furunculosis and carbuncles (may start/restart once controlled)
- Untreated latent or active tuberculosis infection
- Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-positive and not on antiviral prophylaxis (may initiate after starting prophylaxis)
- Untreated HIV infection (treated, well-controlled, asymptomatic HIV-positive patients may be treated)
- Concomitant live or live-attenuated vaccines or administration of inactivated, live, or live-attenuated vaccines less than 2 weeks before initiation
Prior Therapy Requirements
- Adalimumab / biosimilar (preferred) or infliximab / biosimilar (alternative) is medically inadvisable, not tolerated, or not adequate (i.e., NO treatment benefit after 3 months or inadequate partial response after 4 months)
Additional Inclusion Criteria
- If HBsAg-negative but anti-HBc-positive: A GI / liver or infectious diseases expert has been consulted for advice on whether to start antiviral prophylaxis or to preemptively monitor for HBV reactivation
- For patients who can become pregnant and patients with partners who can become pregnant: Counseling provided on potential risks vs benefits of treatment and the use of effective contraception
Adjudication & Monitoring Notes
- Aversity to injections (adalimumab/biosimilar) or infusions/barriers to in-clinic administration (infliximab/biosimilar, e.g., travel) should be adjudicated case by case
- Routine retesting for TB, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C is not required for prescription renewals; retesting in high-risk patients should be considered
- For HBsAg-negative/anti-HBc-positive patients, anti-HBs titers do not guarantee protection against HBV reactivation; management depends on the patient’s risk of HBV reactivation
Document 592: MON Secukinumab COSENTYX SC in Hidradenitis Suppurativa Monograph Mar 2024
Indication & Patient Population
- Treatment of adults with moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa (HS)
- Adults ≥ 18 years of age
- Moderate to severe HS defined as total of ≥ 5 inflammatory lesions affecting at least two distinct anatomical areas for at least 1 year
Dosage & Administration
- 300 mg subcutaneous injection at Weeks 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4, then every 4 weeks thereafter
- Dosage increase to 300 mg SC every 2 weeks may be considered if patient has an inadequate response
- Available as 300 mg/2 mL in a single-dose UnoReady pen or single-dose prefilled syringe
Contraindications & Warnings/Precautions
- Hypersensitivity
- Infections
- Hypersensitivity reactions
- Tuberculosis (TB)
- Inflammatory bowel disease
- Eczematous eruptions
- Risk of hypersensitivity in latex-sensitive individuals
- Immunization: avoid live vaccines
VA Formulary Restrictions & Step Therapy Requirements
- No CFU for other indications
- FDA approved for HS in 2023
- Potential Use in VHA: Treatment of moderate to severe HS after a trial of adalimumab / biosimilar (preferred) or infliximab / biosimilar (alternative)
Safety & Monitoring Considerations
- Boxed Warnings: None
- Top Adverse Events: Nasopharyngitis, diarrhea, upper respiratory tract infection
- Drug Interactions: Certain CYP450 substrates, particularly those where minimal changes in concentration may affect efficacy or safety
Source Documents
Document 202: Secukinumab COSENTYX in Plaque Psoriasis Criteria
Document 574: Secukinumab COSENTYX in Ankylosing Spondylitis Criteria
Document 575: Secukinumab COSENTYX in Nonradiographic Axial Spondyloarthritis Criteria
Document 576: Secukinumab COSENTYX in Psoriatic Arthritis Criteria
Document 584: Secukinumab COSENTYX SC in Hidradenitis Suppurativa Criteria Mar 2024
Document 592: MON Secukinumab COSENTYX SC in Hidradenitis Suppurativa Monograph Mar 2024