SELADELPAR CAP,ORAL
Clinical Criteria Summary
Document 703
Exclusion Criteria
- Decompensated cirrhosis (e.g., Child-Pugh Class B or C) or a prior decompensation event, including hepatorenal syndrome, MELD ≥ 12, hepatocellular carcinoma, hepatic encephalopathy, international normalized ratio (INR) > 1.3, platelet count < 150 x 103/microL
- Compensated cirrhosis with evidence of portal hypertension (e.g., ascites, gastroesophageal varices, persistent thrombocytopenia)
- Complete biliary obstruction
- Severely advanced primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) defined as total bilirubin greater than upper limit of normal (ULN) and albumin less than the lower limit of normal
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 3 times ULN
- Other chronic liver conditions, such as primary sclerosing cholangitis, autoimmune hepatitis, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), and alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
- Concomitant OAT3 inhibitors or strong CYP2C9 inhibitors
Inclusion Criteria
- Prescribed and monitored by a VA or VA Community Care hepatologist or locally designated expert in PBC
- Documented diagnosis of PBC without cirrhosis or PBC with compensated cirrhosis and no evidence of portal hypertension
- Tried ursodiol monotherapy (unless medically inadvisable) and had intolerance or inadequate response after 12 months (stable dose for at least 3 months at 13–15 mg/kg/day)
- Tried elafibranor (unless medically inadvisable) and had intolerance or inadequate response after 13 weeks
Additional Inclusion Criteria
- For patients who are pregnant or plan to become pregnant: Counseling provided on potential risks vs benefits of treatment
- For patients who are lactating / providing breastmilk to an infant or plan to do so: Counseling provided on potential risks vs benefits of treatment
Document 706
Indication
- Treatment of primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) in combination with ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) in adults who have an inadequate response to UDCA, or as monotherapy in patients unable to tolerate UDCA.
- Accelerated approval based on reduction of alkaline phosphatase (ALP); improvement in survival or prevention of liver decompensation events has not been demonstrated. Continued approval contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in confirmatory trials.
Dosage & Administration
- 10 mg orally once daily with or without food.
- Available as 10-mg capsules.
Pretreatment Evaluations & Monitoring
- Pretreatment: Clinical and laboratory liver assessments (ALT, AST, total bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase).
- Monitoring during therapy: Clinical and laboratory liver assessments as per routine patient care.
Avoid in Patients With / Contraindications
- Complete biliary obstruction.
- Concomitant OAT3 inhibitors (e.g., probenecid, rifampicin).
- Concomitant strong CYP2C9 inhibitors (e.g., fluconazole, fluoxetine, ticlopidine).
- Decompensated cirrhosis (e.g., ascites, variceal bleeding, hepatic encephalopathy).
Warnings, Precautions & Discontinuation Criteria
- Consider discontinuing therapy for: Worsening of liver tests; Progression to moderate or severe (Child-Pugh B or C) hepatic impairment.
- Interrupt therapy for: Worsening of liver tests or development of clinical hepatitis (e.g., jaundice, right upper quadrant pain, eosinophilia); Suspected biliary obstruction.
- Other warnings/precautions include bone fractures and liver test abnormalities (observed at higher than recommended doses [50 mg and 200 mg daily]).
Special Populations
- Pregnancy: Insufficient human data; animal studies showed reduction of fetal growth and pre-weaning survival without malformations or adverse embryofetal survival. No clinical recommendations provided.
- Lactation: Insufficient human data; weigh benefits vs risks.
- Geriatric (≥65 years): No overall differences in safety or effectiveness compared to younger adults; no dosage adjustment necessary.
- Renal Impairment: No dosage adjustment for mild, moderate, or severe renal impairment; not studied in patients with end-stage renal disease on dialysis.
- Hepatic Impairment: Mild (Child-Pugh A) requires no dosage adjustment; moderate or severe (Child-Pugh B or C) requires consideration of discontinuing therapy.
Place in Therapy / CFU Context
- Second-line therapy after UDCA.
- An adequate trial of UDCA is defined as ≥ 1 year at 13–15 mg/kg/d, with ≥ 3 months at a stable dosage.