TREMELIMUMAB-ACTL INJ,SOLN
Clinical Criteria Summary
Document 593
Indication & Patient Population
- Unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (uHCC)
- First-line (1L) setting
- Patients who are not candidates for atezolizumab and bevacizumab
- Candidates for immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy but not candidates for bevacizumab
Dosing & Administration Criteria
- Combination with durvalumab: Cycle 1, day 1 dosing followed by durvalumab monotherapy every 4 weeks
- Patients >30 kg: Tremelimumab 300 mg x 1 with durvalumab 1500 mg on Cycle 1, day 1
- Patients <30 kg: Tremelimumab 4 mg/kg x 1 with durvalumab 20 mg/kg on Cycle 1, day 1
Clinical Guidelines & Pathway Alignment
- AASLD Clinical Practice Guideline 2023: Listed as a 1L option in non-VEGF candidates (i.e., bevacizumab)
- National VA Clinical Gastrointestinal Pathway 2023: Listed as a 1L option in HCC for ICI candidates who are not candidates for bevacizumab
- NCCN Guidelines Version 2.2023: Listed as a preferred 1L systemic therapy (category 1)
Safety Monitoring & Management Requirements
- Monitor for early identification and management of immune-mediated adverse reactions impacting any organ or tissue (e.g., pneumonitis, colitis, hepatitis, endocrinopathies, nephritis with renal dysfunction, dermatologic reactions, pancreatitis)
- Evaluate appropriate labs; withhold or discontinue based on severity and type of reaction
- Interrupt, reduce rate, or permanently discontinue for infusion-related reactions based upon severity
- Avoid corticosteroids at therapy initiation as they may lessen therapeutic effect (though corticosteroids may be required to treat immune-mediated AEs)
Contraindications & Warnings
- Embryo-fetal toxicity: Can cause fetal harm
- No boxed warnings or contraindications listed
Document 585
Inclusion Criteria
- Diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma
- No prior systemic therapy for Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), unless prior regimen discontinued premature due to intolerance
- Not a candidate to receive bevacizumab, therefore atezolizumab/bevacizumab regimen is not a 1L option
- Patient is able to receive durvalumab, in combination with tremelimumab
- Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer stage B (not eligible for locoregional therapy) or stage C
- Child-Pugh score Class A
Additional Inclusion Criteria
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status 0 or 1
- Goals of care and role of Palliative Care Consult has been discussed and documented
Exclusion Criteria
- Autoimmune disease
- Immunosuppression including corticosteroid equivalent greater than 10 mg per day of prednisone
- Primary immunodeficiency
- History of allogeneic organ transplantation
- Untreated brain metastases
- Ascites requiring non-pharmacologic intervention in prior 6 weeks
- Hepatic encephalopathy in prior 12 months
- Uncontrolled systemic infection, including hepatitis B or C or known HIV
- Pregnancy
- Lactating
Additional Inclusion Criteria – Select if applicable
- For patients who can become pregnant: Pregnancy must be excluded prior to receiving tremelimumab.
- For patients who can become pregnant and patients with partners who can become pregnant: Counseling provided on potential risks vs benefits of treatment and the use of effective contraception during therapy and for three months after stopping treatment.