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TISLELIZUMAB-JSGR INJ,SOLN

Clinical Criteria Summary

Document 807

Indications & Patient Population

  • First-line treatment, in combination with a platinum-containing regimen, for unresectable or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) whose tumors express PD-L1 (> 1)
  • Subsequent therapy as a single agent for unresectable or metastatic ESCC if no prior immune checkpoint inhibitor has been used
  • First-line treatment, in combination with platinum- and fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy, for unresectable or metastatic HER2-negative gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma whose tumors express PD-L1 (> 1)
  • Population includes patients with unresectable, recurrent, or metastatic ESCC; untreated, unresectable, or metastatic HER2-negative gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma
  • Exclusions: Active or uncontrolled CNS disease, active autoimmune disease, medical condition requiring systemic corticosteroids or immune suppressants, fistula or esophageal obstruction (ESCC), prior ICI therapy (for subsequent ESCC therapy)

Dosing & Administration

  • 150 mg IV every 2 weeks, 200 mg IV every 3 weeks, 300 mg IV every 4 weeks, or 400 mg IV every 6 weeks
  • Dosage form: Injection, 100 mg/10 mL (10 mg/mL) solution in a single dose vial

Safety & Monitoring Requirements

  • Monitor for severe and fatal immune-mediated adverse reactions
  • Monitor for infusion-related reactions (occur in 5% of patients; > grade 3 in 0.2%)
  • Manage infusion-related reactions by slowing and/or interrupting the infusion rate
  • Assess risk for complications of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (GVHD, hepatic veno-occlusive disease)
  • Assess embryo-fetal toxicity; can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman

VA Formulary & Clinical Pathway Criteria

  • VA Oncology Clinical Pathways for Esophageal Cancer (v7.2025) and Gastric Cancer (v4.2025) do not include tislelizumab
  • Preferred 1L regimens per NCCN/UpToDate direct to nivolumab or pembrolizumab-containing regimens based on PD-L1 CPS thresholds (> 1, > 5, > 10) and histology (adenocarcinoma vs. squamous cell carcinoma)
  • FDA ODAC meta-analysis indicates survival benefit for ICI addition in advanced ESCC only with CPS > 1, not CPS < 1
  • Assessment indicates tislelizumab does not appear to provide additional benefit over the current ICI landscape for ESCC or gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma

Document 826

Exclusion Criteria

  • Autoimmune disease
  • Immunosuppression requiring a corticosteroid equivalent to > 10 mg per day of prednisone
  • Primary Immunodeficiency
  • History of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell or solid organ transplant
  • Known pregnancy
  • Lactating

Inclusion Criteria

  • Indication is FDA-approved
  • Off-label use supported by high-level published data

Additional Inclusion Criteria

  • Care is provided by a VA/VA Community Care oncology or hematology provider
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
  • Goals of care and role of Palliative Care consult have been discussed and documented

Reproductive & Pregnancy Considerations

  • For females who can become pregnant: Pregnancy must be excluded prior to receiving tislelizumab
  • For females who can become pregnant: Counseling provided on potential risks vs. benefits of treatment and the use of effective contraception during therapy and for 4 months after stopping treatment

Source Documents