TISLELIZUMAB-JSGR INJ,SOLN
Clinical Criteria Summary
Document 807
Indications & Patient Population
- First-line treatment, in combination with a platinum-containing regimen, for unresectable or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) whose tumors express PD-L1 (> 1)
- Subsequent therapy as a single agent for unresectable or metastatic ESCC if no prior immune checkpoint inhibitor has been used
- First-line treatment, in combination with platinum- and fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy, for unresectable or metastatic HER2-negative gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma whose tumors express PD-L1 (> 1)
- Population includes patients with unresectable, recurrent, or metastatic ESCC; untreated, unresectable, or metastatic HER2-negative gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma
- Exclusions: Active or uncontrolled CNS disease, active autoimmune disease, medical condition requiring systemic corticosteroids or immune suppressants, fistula or esophageal obstruction (ESCC), prior ICI therapy (for subsequent ESCC therapy)
Dosing & Administration
- 150 mg IV every 2 weeks, 200 mg IV every 3 weeks, 300 mg IV every 4 weeks, or 400 mg IV every 6 weeks
- Dosage form: Injection, 100 mg/10 mL (10 mg/mL) solution in a single dose vial
Safety & Monitoring Requirements
- Monitor for severe and fatal immune-mediated adverse reactions
- Monitor for infusion-related reactions (occur in 5% of patients; > grade 3 in 0.2%)
- Manage infusion-related reactions by slowing and/or interrupting the infusion rate
- Assess risk for complications of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (GVHD, hepatic veno-occlusive disease)
- Assess embryo-fetal toxicity; can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman
VA Formulary & Clinical Pathway Criteria
- VA Oncology Clinical Pathways for Esophageal Cancer (v7.2025) and Gastric Cancer (v4.2025) do not include tislelizumab
- Preferred 1L regimens per NCCN/UpToDate direct to nivolumab or pembrolizumab-containing regimens based on PD-L1 CPS thresholds (> 1, > 5, > 10) and histology (adenocarcinoma vs. squamous cell carcinoma)
- FDA ODAC meta-analysis indicates survival benefit for ICI addition in advanced ESCC only with CPS > 1, not CPS < 1
- Assessment indicates tislelizumab does not appear to provide additional benefit over the current ICI landscape for ESCC or gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma
Document 826
Exclusion Criteria
- Autoimmune disease
- Immunosuppression requiring a corticosteroid equivalent to > 10 mg per day of prednisone
- Primary Immunodeficiency
- History of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell or solid organ transplant
- Known pregnancy
- Lactating
Inclusion Criteria
- Indication is FDA-approved
- Off-label use supported by high-level published data
Additional Inclusion Criteria
- Care is provided by a VA/VA Community Care oncology or hematology provider
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
- Goals of care and role of Palliative Care consult have been discussed and documented
Reproductive & Pregnancy Considerations
- For females who can become pregnant: Pregnancy must be excluded prior to receiving tislelizumab
- For females who can become pregnant: Counseling provided on potential risks vs. benefits of treatment and the use of effective contraception during therapy and for 4 months after stopping treatment